Hardness Comparison Table

Cemented carbide tool hardness (Hardness) Code H. Different hardness test method, the conventional representation Brinell hardness (HB), Rockwell hardness (HR), Vickers hardness (HV), Shore hardness (Hs), Leeb hardness (HL), which hard Brinell hardness and Rockwell hardness in the hardness of the alloy tool more commonly used, the contrast between the hardness of cemented carbide tool table complete the conversion between different representations.

Called Brinell hardness (HB), is that when the ball indenter is pressed into the surface of the test material, the pressure in the test surface the pit required load is divided by the residual dimple diameter calculated from the pit surface area quotient.

The ball is certainly better than the test material hard. If the ball is forcibly pressed into the hard material than it, will cause damage to the ball, and so can not test it hard material.

The Vickers hardness (HV), is pressed into the sharp corners of the diamond test material, the size of the pits formed at this time to determine the hardness. Corresponding with the Brinell hardness of the ball indenter, and this test uses the pyramid indenter.

Due to the principle of Vickers hardness Brinell hardness, so these two cemented carbide tool hardness test values are very similar.

Cemented carbide tool hardness in the Rockwell hardness (HR) is the most commonly used machine shop. Especially after heat treatment, hardness test parts generally Rockwell hardness test. Rockwell hardness test method is widely used, its causes is the Rockwell hardness of the method is simple. Whether Brinell hardness, Vickers hardness, and the test method are required to measure the diameter or diagonal length of the pits indenter is very troublesome.

When the first reference load pressure, and then use the pressure of the main carrier, and then restored to the reference load, the value calculated based on the depth of the pit before and after the two reference load difference is the Rockwell hardness.

Indenter used in Rockwell hardness test, 1/16in (1.588mm diameter) ball indenter (ball or tungsten carbide ball) and the diamond indenter (120 ° apex angle of the cone). Both pressure head need to be used separately. Because the main load varied, therefore, the combination of the pressure head and the main load is also varied. Depending on the combination of, are divided into A, B, C.......

Shore hardness (Hs) is frequently used in the machine shop job site test methods. Shore hardness test method with other hardness test method, i.e. the pressing head pressed into the formation of pits to determine the size of the hardness test method is completely different. It fell on front-end punch diamond the workpiece hardness test, test method determines the hardness value of its rebound height. The harder the workpiece, the punch, the greater springback value

Cemented Carbide Tool Hardness Comparison Table

Rm[N/mm²] HV10 HB HRC Rm[N/mm²] HV10 HB HRC
240 75 71   850 255 242 23
255 80 76   835 260 247 24
270 85 81   860 268 255 25
285 90 86   870 272 258 26
305 95 90   900 280 266 27
320 100 95   920 287 273 28
335 105 100   940 293 278 29
370 115 109   970 302 287 30
385 120 114   995 310 295 31
400 125 119   1020 317 301 32
415 130 124   1050 327 311 33
430 135 128   1080 336 319 34
450 140 133   1110 345 328 35
465 145 138   1140 355 337 36
480 150 143   1170 364 346 37
495 155 147   1200 373 354 38
510 160 152   1230 382 363 39
530 165 157   1260 392 372 40
545 170 162   1260 403 383 41
560 175 166   1330 413 393 42
575 180 171   1360 423 402 43
595 185 176   1400 434 413 44
610 190 181   1440 446 424 45
625 195 185   1480 358 435 46
640 200 190   1530 473 449 47
660 205 195   1570 484 460 48
675 210 199   1620 497 472 49
690 215 204   1680 514 488 50
705 220 209   1730 527 501 51
720 225 214   1790 544 517 52
740 230 219   1845 560 632 53
755 235 223   1910 578 549 54
770 240 228   1980 596 567 55
785 245 233   2050 615 584 56
800 250 238 22 2140 639 607 57

Chinatungsten Online can provide various sizes and grades of cemented carbide cutting tools, non-standard products are also customized according to customer requirements. Welcome to consult and purchase sales@chinatungsten.com, sales@xiamentungsten.com .