The Wolframite Group Properties

Property ferberite wolframite huebnerite
Picture ferberite wolframite huebnerite
formula FeWO4 (Fe, Mn)WO4 MnWO4
WO3 content (%) 76.3 76.5 76.6
Mn content (%) 0 - 3.6 3.6 - 14.5 14.5 - 18.1
Fe content (%) 18.4 - 14.7 14.7 - 3.7 3.7 - 0
specific gravity 7.5gr/cc 7.1 - 7.5 gr/cc 7.2 - 7.3 gr/cc
form well defined crystals irregular groups of radiating crystals radiating thin crystals
color black dark grey to black red-brown to black
luster submetallic to metallic submetallic to metallic submetallic to adamantine
diaphaneity opaque to translucent opaque opaque to translucent
streak dark brown dark brown red-brown to green-yellow
crystal structure monoclinic monoclinic monoclinic
cleavage 1 direction, perfect 1 direction, perfect 1 direction, perfect
fracture uneven uneven uneven
hardness 5 Mohs 5 -5.5 Mohs 5 Mohs
magnetism feeble slight none